Antoine Bordes,
Xavier Glorot,
Jason Weston and
Yoshua Bengio.
2012.
Joint learning of words and meaning representations for open-text semantic parsing. In
International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Statistics, pp
127--135. cit
12. [
semparse]
pdf abstract annote google scholar
Open-text semantic parsers are designed to interpret any statement in natural language by inferring a corresponding meaning repre- sentation (MR – a formal representation of its sense). Unfortunately, large scale systems cannot be easily machine-learned due to a lack of directly supervised data. We propose a method that learns to assign MRs to a wide range of text (using a dictionary of more than 70,000 words mapped to more than 40,000 entities) thanks to a training scheme that combines learning from knowledge bases (e.g. WordNet) with learning from raw text. The model jointly learns representations of words, entities and MRs via a multi-task training process operating on these diverse sources of data. Hence, the system ends up providing methods for knowledge acquisition and word- sense disambiguation within the context of semantic parsing in a single elegant frame- work. Experiments on these various tasks in- dicate the promise of the approach.
Does not target a specific nonlinguistic domain.